Sea of Klein

The famous work of art by Yves Klein, blue monochrome California, (IKB71) takes center stage at Christie's sale during the Paris Art Week.
News
24 october 2025
Photo: Christie's
An over 4-meter-wide Yves Klein painting—the largest made in the artist's signature pigment, International Klein Blue (IKB)—has sold at Christie’s Paris for €18.4 million ($21.4 million), setting a new auction record for the artist in France. The artist completed it in 1961, just one year before his death. Tiny pebbles scattered across the canvas under layers of paint create the effect of a seabed.

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The famous painting became Christie's major sale during the Paris Art Week, taking place on 23 October. Measuring over four meters, California, (IKB 71) is a monochrome only surpassed in scale by the titanic panels of Klein's installation in the Musiktheater im Revier in Gelsenkirchen, Germany. The painting ranks among the most important works by Yves Klein to ever come to market. With his signature blue pigment, Klein sought to dissolve boundaries, inviting viewers to take an imaginative leap into an immaterial realm. The enveloping, immersive power of his monochromes places Yves Klein's practice among the most ambitious of the second half of the 20th century, alongside leading figures of American Abstract Expressionism and Color Field Painting.

View of the installation. Photo Nicolas Lafon.jpg

In March 1961, Klein arrived in the United States for his only visit to the country, ahead of his exhibitions at Leo Castelli Gallery in New York and Dwan Gallery in Los Angeles. On 12th April, the day after the New York opening, Yuri Gagarin became the first human to enter outer space. Gagarin reported seeing the sky as very dark and the Earth as a deep, intense blue. Klein later wrote to his friend Arman, declaring that the IKB impregnation of Earth had been achieved — and that Gagarin had been the sole visitor to his exhibition opening in space. For Klein, this cosmic blue was not only the color of the void but also of the sea: infinite, immersive, and elemental. The work's resonance with both sky and ocean speaks to its dual symbolism — a connection that continues to inspire collectors drawn to its profound link with the natural world. 

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